I have a MySQL source from which I am creating a Glue Dynamic Frame with predicate push down condition as follows
datasource = glueContext.create_dynamic_fra
Pushdown predicate works for partitioning columns only. In other words, your data files should be placed in hierarchically structured folders. For example, if data is located in s3://bucket/dataset/ and partitioned by year, month and day then the structure should be following:
s3://bucket/dataset/year=2018/month=7/day=18/
In such case pushdown predicate would work for columns year, month and day only:
datasource = glueContext.create_dynamic_frame_from_catalog(
database = source_catalog_db,
table_name = source_catalog_tbl,
push_down_predicate = "year = 2017 and month > 6 and day between 3 and 10",
transformation_ctx = "datasource")
Besides that you have to keep in mind that pushdown predicates work with s3 data sources only.
Here is a nice blog post written by AWS Glue devs about data partitioning.