At risk of being of topic, I decided to share some code, Q&A-style. If the general opinion is such that this would be off-topic I\'ll be happy to delete if need be.
Applying the Unique() function without double transposition (Office 365)
As addition to @ScottCraner 's Office 365 solution an alternative without need to transpose twice:
Sub testUniques()
Dim arr: arr = Array("A", "A", "C", "D", "A", "E", "G") ' example data
Dim uniques: uniques = Application.Unique(arr, True) ' return function result
'optional display in VB Editor's immediate window
Debug.Print Join(arr, ",") & " ~> " & Join(uniques, ",") ' A,A,C,D,A,E,G ~> A,C,D,E,G
End Sub
Explanation to additional argument by_col
Due to the Unique function reference its syntax is UNIQUE(array,[by_col],[exactly_once]), where
"the by_col argument is a logical value indicating how to compare. TRUE will compare columns against each other and return the unique columns."
Setting the by_col argument to True allows to compare the array items against each other as they are considered as "columns" in a "flat" 1-dimensional array.