Group Users by Age Range in ruby

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天命终不由人
天命终不由人 2021-01-12 23:42

I\'m trying to list the number of users by age-range:

Range  : #Users
10-14  : 16
15-21  : 120
22-29  : 312
30-40  : 12131
41-70  : 612
71-120 : 20
         


        
2条回答
  •  渐次进展
    2021-01-13 00:08

    I find the accepted answer to be a bit dense. Fast but hard to understand and write. Today, I came up with a slower but simpler solution. Since we are grouping ages into ranges, we can assume that we won't have values over 125

    That means that if you use a ruby filter on a grouped and counted result set, you won't iterate over more than 125 items. This will be slower than a sql range based group/count, but it was fast enough for my purposes while still relying on the DB for most of the heavy lifting. Iterating over a hash with less than 125 items doesn't seem like a big deal. Especially when the key value pairs are just ints like this:

    {
      0 => 0,
      1 => 1,
      3 => 5,
      25 => 3,
      99 => 3
    }
    

    Here's the psudo-code:

    users = User
      .where(age: (min..max))
      .group(:age)
      .count(:age)
    group = Hash.new(0)
    users.each{|age, count|
          case
          when age <= 10
            group['under 10'] += count
          when age <= 25
            group['11-25'] += count
          when age <= 40
            group['26-40'] += count
          else
            group['41+'] += count
          end
    }
    

    Note: this solution provides the count of users in a given range.

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