The short answer is, you don't for now. Future Rust will probably gain this ability.
What you can do, is statically allocate a struct that contains null pointers, and set those null pointers to something useful when you call the function. Rust has static mut. It requires unsafe code, is not threadsafe at all and is (to the best of my knowledge) considered a code smell.
Right here I consider it a workaround to the fact that there is no way to turn a &[T] into a *const T in a static.
static S: &'static [u8] = b"http://example.org/eg-amp_rust\n\0";
static mut desc: LV2Descriptor = LV2Descriptor {
amp_uri: 0 as *const libc::c_char, // ptr::null() isn't const fn (yet)
};
#[no_mangle]
pub extern fn lv2_descriptor(index: i32) -> *const LV2Descriptor {
let ptr = S.as_ptr() as *const libc::c_char;
unsafe {
desc.amp_uri = ptr;
&desc as *const LV2Descriptor
}
}