IMAP get sender name and body text?

Question

I am using this code:

import imaplib
mail = imaplib.IMAP4_SSL(\'imap.gmail.com\')
mail.login(myusername, mypassword)
mail.list()
# Out: list of \"folders\" a         


        

Answer 1

Python's email package is probably a good place to start.

import email
msg = email.message_from_string(raw_email)

print msg['From']
print msg.get_payload(decode=True)

That should do ask you ask, though when an email has multiple parts (attachments, text and HTML versions of the body, etc.) things are a bit more complicated.

In that case, msg.is_multipart() will return True and msg.get_payload() will return a list instead of a string. There's a lot more information in the email.message documentation.

Alternately, rather than parsing the raw RFC822-formatted message - which could be very large, if the email contains attachments - you could just ask the IMAP server for the information you want. Changing your mail.fetch line to:

mail.fetch(latest_email_id, "(BODY[HEADER.FIELDS (FROM)])")

Would just request (and return) the From line of the email from the server. Likewise setting the second parameter to "(UID BODY[TEXT])" would return the body of the email. RFC2060 has a list of parameters that should be valid here.