PHP Interfaces: How are they usable in practice?

Question

I\'ll start by saying that I know how PHP interfaces work and how to \"use\" them.

My question is rather; how do they become useful in real life applications?

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Answer 1

They are not so useful - yet. Their main purpose seems to be for type hinting. When you write two separate classes that implement the same interface, you can use that interface in the type hint for a function. That way, you know you got all the methods of that interface available in the object that is passed in the parameter.

Unfortunately, PHP doesn't actually check if any called methods or properties you call on that parameter are actually in that interface, so you can accidentally use an object property that is not available in the interface, causing potential bugs when an object of a different type is passed.

Other languages are much stricter in this situation and will only allow you to use only that functionality that is declared in the interface.

Nevertheless, they are convenient for this purpose in PHP too, and maybe these checks will become stricter in future versions, so it becomes less error prone.