Plotly legend title

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既然无缘
既然无缘 2021-01-07 18:02

I\'d like to be able to add a title to the legend, in the following code. However, looking at the docs, I don\'t think there is a method for this.

import plo         


        
4条回答
  •  [愿得一人]
    2021-01-07 18:59

    Update:

    For not defining the legend but having the annotation positioned property please use the below code.

    import plotly.offline as py_offline
    import plotly.graph_objs as go
    py_offline.init_notebook_mode()
    
    trace0 = go.Scatter(
        x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
        y=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
    )
    
    trace1 = go.Scatter(
        x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
        y=[5, 4, 3, 2, 1],
    )
    
    data = [trace0, trace1]
    layout = go.Layout(
        annotations=[
            dict(
                x=1.12,
                y=1.05,
                align="right",
                valign="top",
                text='Legend Title',
                showarrow=False,
                xref="paper",
                yref="paper",
                xanchor="center",
                yanchor="top"
            )
        ]
    )
    fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout = layout)
    
    py_offline.iplot(fig)
    

    Notes:

    1. You need to define x and y position for annotations using this method, for varying legends.

    2. You can use html inside the text attribute(E.g: text='Legend Title
      kinda lengthy',
      )

    Previous Attempt:

    Another approach would to create the legend and use annotations to add the title to the legend. Provided you do not use the graph in editable mode. So in the below example, the legend is set to x=0 and y=1, since I want my legend title to be above my actual legend, I set the annotation location as x = 0, y= 1.5. x-ref and y-ref needs to be set to paper. This will give a nice annotation like

    Code:

    import plotly.plotly as py
    import plotly.graph_objs as go
    
    trace0 = go.Scatter(
        x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
        y=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
    )
    
    trace1 = go.Scatter(
        x=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5],
        y=[5, 4, 3, 2, 1],
    )
    
    data = [trace0, trace1]
    layout = go.Layout(
        legend=dict(
            x=0,
            y=1,
            traceorder='normal',
            font=dict(
                family='sans-serif',
                size=12,
                color='#000'
            ),
            bgcolor='#E2E2E2',
            bordercolor='#FFFFFF',
            borderwidth=2
        ),
        annotations=[
            dict(
                x=0,
                y=1.05,
                xref='paper',
                yref='paper',
                text='Legend Title',
                showarrow=False
            )
        ]
    )
    fig = go.Figure(data=data, layout = layout)
    
    py.iplot(fig)
    

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