I have a static object in my map reduce job class that I want to initialize once (in the main method), then call a function on it in every mapping. So I have this object, M
static object resides in memory. now your system is distributed one so object you had created is in memory of node on which your jobtracker is running not on other systems.
now you cannot pass object from job to mapper because config is written as xml, but there is a workaround, Serialize your object into JSON and then put it as string in your configuration and in mappers deserialize this json object
for job
job.getConfiguration().set("some key", "json string")
for mapper
Configuration conf = context.getConfiguration();
conf.get("some key");