Widget that calls speech recognition app

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一生所求
一生所求 2021-01-04 05:39

I\'m trying to create a widget that contains a single ImageView which, when clicked, starts speech recognition application. I\'ve never worked with widgets and pending inten

4条回答
  •  轻奢々
    轻奢々 (楼主)
    2021-01-04 06:11

    This is fully functional, and it's based off the ListView widget in the Android SDK. It's not particularly for a widget, but I'm sure you can modify it so that it works for a widget.

    Create an activity called SearchActivity:

    // CustomSearch (View) & ISearch (Interface) are objects that I created and are irrelevant
    public class SearchActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements ISearch
    {
        // Variables
        private CustomSearch mSearchView;
    
    
        @Override
        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
        {
            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
            setContentView(R.layout.activity_search);
    
            mSearchView = (CustomSearch)findViewById(R.id.search);
            mSearchView.setPendingComponentName(getComponentName());
            mSearchView.setSearchListener(this);
        }
    
        @Override
        protected void onNewIntent(Intent intent)
        {
            if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction()))
            {
                String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
                Log.i("SEARCH >", "You said: " + query);
            }
        }
    }
    

    Add activity to the AndroidManifest.xml

    
        
            
        
    
    

    In your custom Widget/View:

    buttonVoice.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() 
    {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v)
        {
            // Get activity from either SearchableInfo or ComponentName
            ComponentName searchActivity = mComponentName;
    
            // Wrap component in intent
            Intent queryIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_SEARCH);
            queryIntent.setComponent(searchActivity);
    
            // Wrap query intent in pending intent
            PendingIntent pending = PendingIntent.getActivity(getContext(), 0, queryIntent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
    
            // Create bundle now because if we wrap it in pending intent, it becomes immutable
            Bundle queryExtras = new Bundle();
    
            // Create voice intent
            Intent voiceIntent = new Intent(RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZER_SPEECH);
            voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_LANGUAGE_MODEL, RecognizerIntent.ACTION_RECOGNIZE_SPEECH);
            voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_PROMPT, "Speak");
            voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_CALLING_PACKAGE, searchActivity
            voiceIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
    
            // Wrap the pending intent & bundle inside the voice intent
            voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS_PENDINGINTENT, pending);
            voiceIntent.putExtra(RecognizerIntent.EXTRA_RESULTS_PENDINGINTENT_BUNDLE, queryExtras);
    
            // Start the voice search
            getContext().startActivity(voiceIntent);
        }
    }
    

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