Google Drive API V3 (javascript) update file contents

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灰色年华
灰色年华 2021-01-04 05:28

I want to update the contents of a Google doc using the Google Drive API V3 (javascript):

https://developers.google.com/drive/v3/reference/files/update

I\'m

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  •  春和景丽
    2021-01-04 05:50

    There are two issues:

    1. The JavaScript client library doesn't support media upload.
    2. Google Docs files don't have a native file format.

    You can work around issue #1 by writing your own upload functionality built on top of XHR. The following code should work on most modern web browsers:

    function updateFileContent(fileId, contentBlob, callback) {
      var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
      xhr.responseType = 'json';
      xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {
        if (xhr.readyState != XMLHttpRequest.DONE) {
          return;
        }
        callback(xhr.response);
      };
      xhr.open('PATCH', 'https://www.googleapis.com/upload/drive/v3/files/' + fileId + '?uploadType=media');
      xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', 'Bearer ' + gapi.auth.getToken().access_token);
      xhr.send(contentBlob);
    }
    

    To work around issue #2 you can send Drive a file type that Google Docs can import from, such .txt, .docx, etc. The following code uses the function above to update the content of a Google Doc using plain text:

    function run() {
      var docId = '...';
      var content = 'Hello World';
      var contentBlob = new  Blob([content], {
        'type': 'text/plain'
      });
      updateFileContent(fileId, contentBlob, function(response) {
        console.log(response);
      });
    }
    

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