I need a way to make the fputscv function write data to the browser on-the-fly instead of creating a temporary file, saving data into that file and doing a echo file_g
As the original asker wanted to "write to the browser on the fly", maybe is worth noting (as was my case and noone mentioned it) that if you want to force a file name and a dialog asking to download a file in the browser, you must set the proper headers before outputting anything with fputcsv:
header('Content-Type: text/csv; charset=utf-8');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=myFile.csv');