The function is zip
E.g:
>>> l = ['a','b','a','c']
>>> k = [1,2,1,3]¨
>>> zip(l,k)
[('a', 1), ('b', 2), ('a', 1), ('c', 3)]
If you want to use the items of l as index, you want an dictionary:
>>> d = dict(zip(l,k))
>>> d
{'a': 1, 'c': 3, 'b': 2}
>>> d['a']
1
>>> d['c']
3
>>>