In a project I am currently working on I have implemented about 80% of what I want my program to do and I am very happy with the results.
In the remaining 20% I am f
using itertools.combinations, set.intersection and for-else loop:
from itertools import *
lis=[[1, 2, 3], [3, 6, 8], [4, 9], [6, 11]]
def func(lis):
    for i in range(1,len(lis)+1):
       for x in combinations(lis,i):
          s=set(x[0])
          for y in x[1:]:
              if len(s & set(y)) != 0:
                  break
              else:
                  s.update(y)    
          else:
              yield x
for item in func(lis):
    print item
output:
([1, 2, 3],)
([3, 6, 8],)
([4, 9],)
([6, 11],)
([1, 2, 3], [4, 9])
([1, 2, 3], [6, 11])
([3, 6, 8], [4, 9])
([4, 9], [6, 11])
([1, 2, 3], [4, 9], [6, 11])