ruby: how to find non-unique elements in array and print each with number of occurrences?

Question

I have

a = [\"a\", \"d\", \"c\", \"b\", \"b\", \"c\", \"c\"]

and need to print something like (sorted descending by number of occurrences)

Answer 1

puts a.uniq.
       map { | e | [a.count(e), e] }.
       select { | c, _ | c > 1 }.
       sort.reverse.
       map { | c, e | "#{e}:#{c}" }