Filter a vector of strings based on string matching

Question

I have the following vector:

X <- c(\"mama.log\", \"papa.log\", \"mimo.png\", \"mentor.log\")

How do I retrieve another vector that only

Answer 1

The documentation on the stringr package says:

str_subset() is a wrapper around x[str_detect(x, pattern)], and is equivalent to grep(pattern, x, value = TRUE). str_which() is a wrapper around which(str_detect(x, pattern)), and is equivalent to grep(pattern, x).

So, in your case, the more elegant way to accomplish your task using tidyverse instead of base R is as following.

library(tidyverse)

c("mama.log", "papa.log", "mimo.png", "mentor.log") %>% 
   str_subset(pattern = "^m.*\\.log")

which produces the output:

[1] "mama.log"   "mentor.log"