I am trying to create a self-signed trusted certificate. I am using Bouncy Castle from nuget, and the answer on this question. This is the code on that page:
To make IdahoSixString's excellent answer more complete: The above code will not work in the part where it tries to bind the certificate to the program and port:
('netsh http add sslcert ipport=0.0.0.0:4443 certhash={certificate.Thumbprint} appid={{{applicationId}}}'). At least not in .NET4.5.
You will get the error:
"SSL Certificate add failed, Error: 1312 A specified logon session does not exist. It may already have been terminated."
This is apparently because the private key does not persist when the corresponding RSA object is closed. So I followed the advise in this link, and the following code works for me:
public static X509Certificate2 CreateSelfSignedCertificateBasedOnCertificateAuthorityPrivateKey(string subjectName, string issuerName, AsymmetricKeyParameter issuerPrivKey)
{
const int keyStrength = 2048;
// Generating Random Numbers
CryptoApiRandomGenerator randomGenerator = new CryptoApiRandomGenerator();
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom(randomGenerator);
ISignatureFactory signatureFactory = new Asn1SignatureFactory("SHA512WITHRSA", issuerPrivKey, random);
// The Certificate Generator
X509V3CertificateGenerator certificateGenerator = new X509V3CertificateGenerator();
certificateGenerator.AddExtension(X509Extensions.ExtendedKeyUsage.Id, true, new ExtendedKeyUsage(KeyPurposeID.IdKPServerAuth));
// Serial Number
BigInteger serialNumber = BigIntegers.CreateRandomInRange(BigInteger.One, BigInteger.ValueOf(Int64.MaxValue), random);
certificateGenerator.SetSerialNumber(serialNumber);
// Issuer and Subject Name
X509Name subjectDN = new X509Name("CN=" + subjectName);
X509Name issuerDN = new X509Name("CN=" + issuerName);
certificateGenerator.SetIssuerDN(issuerDN);
certificateGenerator.SetSubjectDN(subjectDN);
// Valid For
DateTime notBefore = DateTime.UtcNow.Date;
DateTime notAfter = notBefore.AddYears(2);
certificateGenerator.SetNotBefore(notBefore);
certificateGenerator.SetNotAfter(notAfter);
// Subject Public Key
AsymmetricCipherKeyPair subjectKeyPair;
var keyGenerationParameters = new KeyGenerationParameters(random, keyStrength);
var keyPairGenerator = new RsaKeyPairGenerator();
keyPairGenerator.Init(keyGenerationParameters);
subjectKeyPair = keyPairGenerator.GenerateKeyPair();
certificateGenerator.SetPublicKey(subjectKeyPair.Public);
// selfsign certificate
Org.BouncyCastle.X509.X509Certificate certificate = certificateGenerator.Generate(signatureFactory);
var dotNetPrivateKey = ToDotNetKey((RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters)subjectKeyPair.Private);
// merge into X509Certificate2
X509Certificate2 x509 = new X509Certificate2(DotNetUtilities.ToX509Certificate(certificate));
x509.PrivateKey = dotNetPrivateKey;
x509.FriendlyName = subjectName;
return x509;
}
public static X509Certificate2 CreateCertificateAuthorityCertificate(string subjectName, out AsymmetricKeyParameter CaPrivateKey)
{
const int keyStrength = 2048;
// Generating Random Numbers
CryptoApiRandomGenerator randomGenerator = new CryptoApiRandomGenerator();
SecureRandom random = new SecureRandom(randomGenerator);
// The Certificate Generator
X509V3CertificateGenerator certificateGenerator = new X509V3CertificateGenerator();
// Serial Number
BigInteger serialNumber = BigIntegers.CreateRandomInRange(BigInteger.One, BigInteger.ValueOf(Int64.MaxValue), random);
certificateGenerator.SetSerialNumber(serialNumber);
// Issuer and Subject Name
X509Name subjectDN = new X509Name("CN=" + subjectName);
X509Name issuerDN = subjectDN;
certificateGenerator.SetIssuerDN(issuerDN);
certificateGenerator.SetSubjectDN(subjectDN);
// Valid For
DateTime notBefore = DateTime.UtcNow.Date;
DateTime notAfter = notBefore.AddYears(2);
certificateGenerator.SetNotBefore(notBefore);
certificateGenerator.SetNotAfter(notAfter);
// Subject Public Key
AsymmetricCipherKeyPair subjectKeyPair;
KeyGenerationParameters keyGenerationParameters = new KeyGenerationParameters(random, keyStrength);
RsaKeyPairGenerator keyPairGenerator = new RsaKeyPairGenerator();
keyPairGenerator.Init(keyGenerationParameters);
subjectKeyPair = keyPairGenerator.GenerateKeyPair();
certificateGenerator.SetPublicKey(subjectKeyPair.Public);
// Generating the Certificate
AsymmetricCipherKeyPair issuerKeyPair = subjectKeyPair;
ISignatureFactory signatureFactory = new Asn1SignatureFactory("SHA512WITHRSA", issuerKeyPair.Private, random);
// selfsign certificate
Org.BouncyCastle.X509.X509Certificate certificate = certificateGenerator.Generate(signatureFactory);
X509Certificate2 x509 = new X509Certificate2(certificate.GetEncoded());
x509.FriendlyName = subjectName;
CaPrivateKey = issuerKeyPair.Private;
return x509;
}
public static AsymmetricAlgorithm ToDotNetKey(RsaPrivateCrtKeyParameters privateKey)
{
var cspParams = new CspParameters()
{
KeyContainerName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(),
KeyNumber = (int)KeyNumber.Exchange,
Flags = CspProviderFlags.UseMachineKeyStore
};
var rsaProvider = new RSACryptoServiceProvider(cspParams);
var parameters = new RSAParameters()
{
Modulus = privateKey.Modulus.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
P = privateKey.P.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
Q = privateKey.Q.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
DP = privateKey.DP.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
DQ = privateKey.DQ.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
InverseQ = privateKey.QInv.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
D = privateKey.Exponent.ToByteArrayUnsigned(),
Exponent = privateKey.PublicExponent.ToByteArrayUnsigned()
};
rsaProvider.ImportParameters(parameters);
return rsaProvider;
}