How do I merge a 2D array in Python into one string with List Comprehension?

Question

List Comprehension for me seems to be like the opaque block of granite that regular expressions are for me. I need pointers.

Say, I have a 2D list:

l         


        

Answer 1

There's a couple choices. First, you can just create a new list and add the contents of each list to it:

li2 = []
for sublist in li:
    li2.extend(sublist)

Alternately, you can use the itertools module's chain function, which produces an iterable containing all the items in multiple iterables:

import itertools
li2 = list(itertools.chain(*li))

If you take this approach, you can produce the string without creating an intermediate list:

s = ",".join(itertools.chain(*li))