Best way to return status flag and message from a method in Java

Question

I have a deceptively simple scenario, and I want a simple solution, but it\'s not obvious which is \"most correct\" or \"most Java\".

Let\'s say I have a small authe

Answer 1

I use the "tiny class" myself, usually with an inner class. I don't like using arguments to collect messages.

Also, if the method that might fail is "low level" - like coming from an app server or the database layer, I'd prefer to return an Enum with the return status, and then translate that into a string at the GUI level. Don't pass around user strings at the low level if you're ever going to internationalize your code, because then your app server can only respond in one language at a time, rather than having different clients working in different languages.