How can you test if an object has a specific property?
Appreciate I can do ...
$members = Get-Member -InputObject $myobject
and th
I've been using the following which returns the property value, as it would be accessed via $thing.$prop, if the "property" would be to exist and not throw a random exception. If the property "doesn't exist" (or has a null value) then $null is returned: this approach functions in/is useful for strict mode, because, well, Gonna Catch 'em All.
I find this approach useful because it allows PS Custom Objects, normal .NET objects, PS HashTables, and .NET collections like Dictionary to be treated as "duck-typed equivalent", which I find is a fairly good fit for PowerShell.
Of course, this does not meet the strict definition of "has a property".. which this question may be explicitly limited to. If accepting the larger definition of "property" assumed here, the method can be trivially modified to return a boolean.
Function Get-PropOrNull {
param($thing, [string]$prop)
Try {
$thing.$prop
} Catch {
}
}
Examples:
Get-PropOrNull (Get-Date) "Date" # => Monday, February 05, 2018 12:00:00 AM
Get-PropOrNull (Get-Date) "flub" # => $null
Get-PropOrNull (@{x="HashTable"}) "x" # => "HashTable"
Get-PropOrNull ([PSCustomObject]@{x="Custom"}) "x" # => "Custom"
$oldDict = New-Object "System.Collections.HashTable"
$oldDict["x"] = "OldDict"
Get-PropOrNull $d "x" # => "OldDict"
And, this behavior might not [always] be desired.. ie. it's not possible to distinguish between x.Count and x["Count"].