Splitting a string into integers using istringstream in C++

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难免孤独
难免孤独 2020-12-23 22:35

I\'m trying to use istringstream to split a simple string into a series of integers:

#include 
#include 
#include          


        
2条回答
  •  我在风中等你
    2020-12-23 22:52

    It's coming out twice because your looping is wrong, as explained (indirectly) at http://www.parashift.com/c++-faq-lite/input-output.html#faq-15.5 (while (iss) is not dissimilar from while (iss.eof()) in this scenario).

    Specifically, on the third loop iteration, iss >> n succeeds and gets your 3, and leaves the stream in a good state. The loop then runs a fourth time due to this good state, and it's not until the next (fourth) iss >> n subsequently fails that the loop condition is broken. But before that fourth iteration ends, you still output n... a fourth time.

    Try:

    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    
    using namespace std;
    
    int main()
    {
        string s = "1 2 3"; 
        istringstream iss(s);   
        int n;
    
        while (iss >> n) {
            cout << "* " << n << endl;
        } 
    }
    

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