Golang serialize and deserialize back

后端 未结 2 1695
面向向阳花
面向向阳花 2020-12-23 14:24

What\'s the best way (completeness and performance) in Golang to serialize and deserialize a struct to string and vice versa?

for example, if I have this struct:

2条回答
  •  慢半拍i
    慢半拍i (楼主)
    2020-12-23 15:17

    Using gob and base64 could solve the problem, for example:

    import (
        "encoding/base64"
        "encoding/gob"
        "bytes"
    )
    
    type SX map[string]interface{}
    
    // go binary encoder
    func ToGOB64(m SX) string {
        b := bytes.Buffer{}
        e := gob.NewEncoder(&b)
        err := e.Encode(m)
        if err != nil { fmt.Println(`failed gob Encode`, err) }
        return base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(b.Bytes())
    }
    
    // go binary decoder
    func FromGOB64(str string) SX {
        m := SX{}
        by, err := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString(str)
        if err != nil { fmt.Println(`failed base64 Decode`, err); }
        b := bytes.Buffer{}
        b.Write(by)
        d := gob.NewDecoder(&b)
        err = d.Decode(&m)
        if err != nil { fmt.Println(`failed gob Decode`, err); }
        return m
    }
    

    and when you need to serialize custom struct or type (for example Session struct), just add these lines:

    func init() {
        gob.Register(SX{})
        gob.Register(Session{}) 
    }
    

提交回复
热议问题