How to set an environment variable in Amazon EC2

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一整个雨季
一整个雨季 2020-12-23 14:23

I created a tag on the AWS console for one of my EC2 instances.

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Howeve

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  •  萌比男神i
    2020-12-23 14:30

    I used a combination of the following tools:

    • Install jq library (sudo apt-get install -y jq)
    • Install the EC2 Instance Metadata Query Tool

    Here's the gist of the code below in case I update it in the future: https://gist.github.com/marcellodesales/a890b8ca240403187269

    ######
    # Author: Marcello de Sales (marcello.desales@gmail.com)
    # Description: Create Create Environment Variables in EC2 Hosts from EC2 Host Tags
    # 
    ### Requirements:  
    # * Install jq library (sudo apt-get install -y jq)
    # * Install the EC2 Instance Metadata Query Tool (http://aws.amazon.com/code/1825)
    #
    ### Installation:
    # * Add the Policy EC2:DescribeTags to a User
    # * aws configure
    # * Souce it to the user's ~/.profile that has permissions
    #### 
    # REboot and verify the result of $(env).
    
    # Loads the Tags from the current instance
    getInstanceTags () {
      # http://aws.amazon.com/code/1825 EC2 Instance Metadata Query Tool
      INSTANCE_ID=$(./ec2-metadata | grep instance-id | awk '{print $2}')
    
      # Describe the tags of this instance
      aws ec2 describe-tags --region sa-east-1 --filters "Name=resource-id,Values=$INSTANCE_ID"
    }
    
    # Convert the tags to environment variables.
    # Based on https://github.com/berpj/ec2-tags-env/pull/1
    tags_to_env () {
        tags=$1
    
        for key in $(echo $tags | /usr/bin/jq -r ".[][].Key"); do
            value=$(echo $tags | /usr/bin/jq -r ".[][] | select(.Key==\"$key\") | .Value")
            key=$(echo $key | /usr/bin/tr '-' '_' | /usr/bin/tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]')
            echo "Exporting $key=$value"
            export $key="$value"
        done
    }
    
    # Execute the commands
    instanceTags=$(getInstanceTags)
    tags_to_env "$instanceTags"
    

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