How does binary translate to hardware?

Question

I understand how the code is compiled to assembly, and that assembly is a 1:1 replacement with binary codes. Can somebody help me understand how binary is conne

Answer 1

This is a huge, very complicated topic. The best textbook I've seen on the subject is Patterson/Hennesy's "Computer Organization and Design", which has many editions.

Other than suggesting you read it, I wouldn't dare try to cram a semester-long class into a 500-character answer box.