How to set character_set_database and collation_database to utf8 in my.ini?

Question

I\'ve googled a lot about this problem. To sum up, this is what my my.ini looks like:

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES 

[cli         


        

Answer 1

How to configure Character Set and Collation.

For applications that store data using the default MySQL character set and collation (latin1, latin1_swedish_ci), no special configuration should be needed. If applications require data storage using a different character set or collation, you can configure character set information several ways:

• Specify character settings per database. For example, applications that use one database might require utf8, whereas applications that use another database might require sjis.
• Specify character settings at server startup. This causes the server to use the given settings for all applications that do not make other arrangements.
• Specify character settings at configuration time, if you build MySQL from source. This causes the server to use the given settings for all applications, without having to specify them at server startup.

The examples shown here for your question to set utf8 character set , here also set collation for more helpful(utf8_general_ci collation`).

Specify character settings per database

  CREATE DATABASE new_db
  DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8
  DEFAULT COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

Specify character settings at server startup

[mysqld]
character-set-server=utf8
collation-server=utf8_general_ci

Specify character settings at MySQL configuration time

shell> cmake . -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \
           -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci

This May be lengthy answer but there is all way, you can use. Hopeful my answer is helpful for you. for more information http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/charset-applications.html