Detect thread end

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悲&欢浪女
悲&欢浪女 2020-12-21 15:39

How can I detect when a thread was ended (in a platform independent way)? I have to store copies of objects for every thread and I want to know when I can dispose or redistr

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  •  一整个雨季
    2020-12-21 15:58

    With multiple threads, in order to detect any one of them was ended, you need:

    A shared condition_variable for notification, a shared mutex to lock, and shared variables for conditions of all threads.

    void call_me_at_the_end_of_a_thread(int index_of_thread){
        std::unique_lock l(the_global_mutex);
        array_of_bools[index_of_thread] = true;
        num_of_dead_threads++; // global integer only for the convenience of checking before wait
        std::notify_all_at_thread_exit(the_global_condition_variable, std::move(l));
    }
    

    You may use an array of bool or vector for checking which threads was ended. You may prefer notify_all to notify_all_at_thread_exit if you don't care about the timing of notifying after current thread has finished "completely".

    void call_me_to_detect_thread_was_ended(void){
        static int copy_of_num_of_dead_threads;
        std::unique_lock l(the_global_mutex);
        while(num_of_dead_threads==copy_of_num_of_dead_threads)
            the_global_condition_variable.wait(l);
        std::cout<

    num_of_dead_threads is only for simplicity. Check the array_of_bools to find out which threads have already finished.

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