Multiple threads in C program

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北海茫月
北海茫月 2020-12-19 12:10

I\'m writing a Unix application in C which uses multiple threads of control. I\'m having a problem with the main function terminating before the thread it has spawned have a

5条回答
  •  -上瘾入骨i
    2020-12-19 12:29

    Check this simple C code I wrote for one of my libraries

    /*
     *   Copyright (c) 2011 Dino Ciuffetti , TuxWeb S.r.l., NuvolaBase Ltd
     *   
     *   This file is part of liborient.
     *
     *   Liborient is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
     *   it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
     *   the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
     *   (at your option) any later version.
     *
     *   Liborient is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     *   GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
     *
     *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
     *   along with Liborient.  If not, see .
    */
    
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    
    //pthread_rwlock_t ptr_thr_lock = PTHREAD_RWLOCK_INITIALIZER;
    
    typedef struct {
            int t;
    } thread_arguments;
    
    void *thread_stuff(void *args) {
            thread_arguments *t_args;
            int tid;
    
            t_args = (thread_arguments *)args;
            //pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&ptr_thr_lock);
            tid = t_args->t;
            //pthread_rwlock_unlock(&ptr_thr_lock);
    
            /*while (1) {
            sleep (1);*/
            printf("Thread #%i!\n", tid);
            /*}*/
    
            t_args = NULL;
            pthread_exit(NULL);
            return NULL;
    }
    
    int wait_threads(pthread_t threads[], thread_arguments *t_args[], int nthreads) {
            int t;
            int rc;
    
            // Waiting for threads termination
            for(t=0; tt = t;
                    //pthread_rwlock_unlock(&ptr_thr_lock);
    
                    printf("Spawning thread: %i\n", t);
                    rc = pthread_create(&threads[t], NULL, (void *)thread_stuff, (void *)t_args[t]);
                    if (rc != 0) {
                            printf("Error spawning thread %i: %i\n", t, rc);
                            wait_threads(threads, t_args, rc+1);
                            return t+1;
                            break;
                    }
            }
    
            return 0;
    }
    
    int main() {
            pthread_t threads[20];
            thread_arguments *t_args[20];
            int rc;
    
            rc = spawn_threads(threads, t_args, 20);
            if (rc > 0) {
                    printf("Failed spawning thread number %i\n", rc-1);
                    return 1;
            }
    
            rc = wait_threads(threads, t_args, 20);
    
            return 0;
    }
    

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