#include
#include
int main(void)
{
char temp[20];
char s[20] = "aaabaa";
int i, j;
for (i=0; s[i]!= '\0'; i++)
{
if (s[i] == 'b')
{
strcpy(temp,s[i+1]); //copy rest of the string in this case 'aa'
for (j=0; j<5; j++)
{
s[i+j] = 'c';
}
s[i+j] = '\0'; // here we get s = "aaaccccc"
strcat(s,temp); // concat rest of the string (temp = "aa") after job is done.
// to this point s becomes s = "aaacccccaa"
}
}
printf("%s\n", s); //s = "aaacccccaa".
}
here we are using a buffer (temp) to store the rest of the string after our to be replaced character.
after the replacement is done we append it to the end.
so we get s = "aaacccccaa"