Why does code first/EF use 'nvarchar(4000)' for strings in the raw SQL command?

Question

Essentially I have a table with zip codes in it. The zipcode field is defined as \'char(5)\'. I\'m using code first, so I\'ve put these attributes on my ZipCode property:

Answer 1

This is to take advantage of auto parameterization. The following article explains the general concept as well as why specifically nvarchar(4000) is used.

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/magazine/ee236412.aspx