With iOS8 and extensions Apple introduced the App group containers (more info here).
We use it through NSFileManager\'s
For me there was some mess with my iOS Team Provisioning Profile (which is not required to run in Simulator).
In order to run my app on my iPhone I had to first reconfigure the iOS Team Provisioning Profile for the Debug environment. Calling containerURLForSecurityApplicationGroupIdentifier: worked perfectly fine on the device. Afterwards I went back to the Simulator and - there you go - it worked again as well.