Remove files from .zip file with Powershell

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走了就别回头了
走了就别回头了 2020-12-18 11:07

I am going to write a Powershell script to remove files from a .zip file. In my .zip file, I have test.txt (latest) test1.txt (older) test2.txt .... testN.txt (oldest)

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  •  轻奢々
    轻奢々 (楼主)
    2020-12-18 11:19

    Adopting this VBScript solution:

    $zipfile = 'C:\path\to\your.zip'
    $files   = 'some.file', 'other.file', ...
    $dst     = 'C:\some\folder'
    
    $app = New-Object -COM 'Shell.Application'
    $app.NameSpace($zipfile).Items() | ? { $files -contains $_.Name } | % {
      $app.Namespace($dst).MoveHere($_)
      Remove-Item (Join-Path $dst $_.Name)
    }
    

    If you have .net Framework 4.5 installed, something like this should work, too:

    [Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName('System.IO.Compression')
    
    $zipfile = 'C:\path\to\your.zip'
    $files   = 'some.file', 'other.file', ...
    
    $stream = New-Object IO.FileStream($zipfile, [IO.FileMode]::Open)
    $mode   = [IO.Compression.ZipArchiveMode]::Update
    $zip    = New-Object IO.Compression.ZipArchive($stream, $mode)
    
    ($zip.Entries | ? { $files -contains $_.Name }) | % { $_.Delete() }
    
    $zip.Dispose()
    $stream.Close()
    $stream.Dispose()
    

    The parentheses around filtering items from the Entries collection are required, because otherwise the subsequent Delete() would modify the collection. This would prevent reading (and thus deleting) other items from the collection. The resulting error message looks like this:

    An error occurred while enumerating through a collection: Collection was modified;
    enumeration operation may not execute..
    At line:1 char:1
    + $zip.Entries | ? { $filesToRemove -contains $_.Name } | % { $_.Delete() }
    + ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        + CategoryInfo          : InvalidOperation: (System.Collecti...ipArchiveEntry]:Enumerator) [], RuntimeException
        + FullyQualifiedErrorId : BadEnumeration

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