My computer is a Mac pro with a 13 inch retina screen. The screen resolution is 1280*800 (default).
Using the following code:
gWindow = glfwCreateWi
The frame-buffer size never needs to be equal to the size of the window, as of that you need to use glfwGetFramebufferSize:
This function retrieves the size, in pixels, of the framebuffer of the specified window. If you wish to retrieve the size of the window in screen coordinates, see glfwGetWindowSize.
Whenever you resize your window you need to retrieve the size of its frambuffer and update the Viewport according to it:
glfwGetFramebufferSize(gWindow, &framebufferWidth, &framebufferHeight);
glViewport(0, 0, framebufferWidth, framebufferHeight);