Excel: What determines evaluation order in a formula?

Question

I have a worksheet with the following contents in A1:G1

7  8  4  2  9  11  10

Formula

=SUMPRODUCT(MIN($B1:$G1-$A1)) (1)
         


        

Answer 1

As per my comment, to get the smallest difference between A1 and B1:G1 without using an "array entered" formula you can use INDEX to do what you were trying to do with SUMPRODUCT, i.e.

=MIN(INDEX(ABS($B1:$G1-$A1),0))