Powershell - Regular Expression Multiple Matches

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庸人自扰
庸人自扰 2020-12-17 21:57

Maybe my reasoning is faulty, but I can\'t get this working.

Here\'s my regex: (Device\\s#\\d(\\n.*)*?(?=\\n\\s*Device\\s#|\\Z))

Try it: http://

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  •  予麋鹿
    予麋鹿 (楼主)
    2020-12-17 22:56

    I used your sample data in a here-string for my testing. This should work although it can depend on where your sample data comes from.

    Using powershell 3.0 I have the following

    $getdevice | 
        select-string -pattern '(?smi)(Device\s#\d+?(.*?)*?(?=Device\s#|\Z))' -AllMatches | 
        ForEach-Object {$_.Matches} | 
        ForEach-Object {$_.Value}
    

    or if your PowerShell Verison supports it...

    ($getdevice | select-string -pattern '(?smi)(Device\s#\d+?(.*?)*?(?=Device\s#|\Z))' -AllMatches).Matches.Value
    

    Which returns 4 objects with their device id's. I don't know if you wanted those or not but the regex can be modified with lookarounds if you don't need those. I updated the regex to account for device id with more that one digit as well in case that happens.

    The modifiers that I used

    1. s modifier: single line. Dot matches newline characters
    2. m modifier: multi-line. Causes ^ and $ to match the begin/end of each line (not only begin/end of string)
    3. i modifier: insensitive. Case insensitive match (ignores case of [a-zA-Z])

    Another regex pattern thats works in this way that is shorter

    '(?smi)(Device\s#).*?(?=Device\s#|\Z)'
    

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