Is null considered zero and undefined not a number on arithmetic expressions?

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离开以前 2020-12-17 10:45

Is null evaluated to 0 and undefined to NaN on arithmetic expressions?

According to some testing it seems so:

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  •  情话喂你
    2020-12-17 11:19

    It seems safe to assume so since, in an arithmetic expression (e.g. addition), the method ToNumber would be called on it, evaluating NaN and +0 from undefined and null respectively:

                         To Number Conversions
    ╔═══════════════╦════════════════════════════════════════════╗
    ║ Argument Type ║                   Result                   ║
    ╠═══════════════╬════════════════════════════════════════════╣
    ║ Undefined     ║ NaN                                        ║
    ║               ║                                            ║
    ║ Null          ║ +0                                         ║
    ║               ║                                            ║
    ║ Boolean       ║ The result is 1 if the argument is true.   ║
    ║               ║ The result is +0 if the argument is false. ║
    ║               ║                                            ║
    ║ Number        ║ The result equals the input argument (no   ║
    ║               ║ conversion).                               ║
    ║               ║                                            ║
    ║ String        ║ See grammar and note below.                ║
    ║               ║                                            ║
    ║ Object        ║ Apply the following steps:                 ║
    ║               ║   1. Let primValue be ToPrimitive(input    ║
    ║               ║      argument, hint Number).               ║
    ║               ║   2. Return ToNumber(primValue).           ║
    ╚═══════════════╩════════════════════════════════════════════╝
    

    ECMAScript Language Specification - ECMA-262 Edition 5.1

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