Laravel timestamps to show milliseconds

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予麋鹿
予麋鹿 2020-12-16 17:40

I need to store updated_at timestamp with high precision on a laravel application, using the format \"m-d-Y H:i:s.u\" (including milisseconds)

Accor

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  •  盖世英雄少女心
    2020-12-16 18:24

    You can't because the PHP PDO driver doesn't support fractional seconds in timestamps. A work around is to select the timestamp as a string instead so the PDO driver doesn't know its really a timestamp, simply by doing $query->selectRaw(DB::raw("CONCAT(my_date_column) as my_date_column")) however this means you can't use the default select for all fields so querying becomes a real pain. Also you need to override getDateFormat on the model.

    // override to include micro seconds when dates are put into mysql.
    protected function getDateFormat()
    {
        return 'Y-m-d H:i:s.u';
    }
    

    Finally in your migration rather than nullableTimestamps, outside of the Schema callback do:

    DB::statement("ALTER TABLE `$tableName` ADD COLUMN created_at TIMESTAMP(3) NULL");
    

    Note this example was for 3 decimal places however you can have up to 6 if you like, by changing the 3 to a 6 in two places, in the alter table and in the sprintf and also adjusting the multiplier * 1000 to 1000000 for 6.

    Hopefully some day PHP PDO will be updated to fix this, but its been over 5 years and nothings changed so I don't have my hopes up. In case you are interested in the details, see this bug report: http://grokbase.com/t/php/php-bugs/11524dvh68/php-bug-bug-54648-new-pdo-forces-format-of-datetime-fields I found that link in this other answer which might help you more understand the issue: https://stackoverflow.com/a/22990991/259521

    PHP is really showing its age lately, and I would consider this issue one of my reasons for considering moving to the more modern Node.js.

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