For instance, I have an Employee view model. When creating an employee, I want to validate the username to make sure it doesn\'t exist.
public class Employee
I would suggest looking at remote validation. The example even matches your case.
Basically, add the remote attribute to your viewmodel property that points to a controller action
[Remote("IsUserExists", "Account", ErrorMessage = "Can't add what already exists!")]
[Required(ErrorMessage = "Username is required")]
[DisplayName("Username")]
public string Username { get; set; }
which does your work
public ActionResult IsUserExists(string userName)
{
if (!UserService.UserNameExists(userName) || (CurrentUser.UserName == userName))
{
return "Ok.";
}
}