is it possible to name routes in Express.js

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-上瘾入骨i
-上瘾入骨i 2020-12-15 23:58

Basic route is like this:

app.get(\'/\', function(req, res){
  res.send(\'hello world\');
});

Is it possible to name that route and have it

6条回答
  •  温柔的废话
    2020-12-16 00:37

    There is no out of the box mechanism for that. However you can mimic Django's style like that: define urls.js file which will hold an array of URLs. First start with:

    myviews.js

    exports.Index = function( req, res, next ) {
        res.send( "hello world!" );
    };
    

    urls.js

    var MyViews = require( "mywviews.js" );
    
    module.exports = [
        { name : "index", pattern : "/", view : MyViews.Index }
    ]
    

    Now in app.js ( or whatever the main file is ) you need to bind urls to Express. For example like this:

    app.js

    var urls = require( "urls.js" );
    
    for ( var i = 0, l = urls.length; i < l; i++ ) {
        var url = urls[ i ];
        app.all( url.pattern, url.view );
    };
    

    Now you can define custom helper ( Express 3.0 style ):

    var urls = require( "urls.js" ), l = urls.length;
    app.locals.url = function( name ) {
        for ( var i = 0; i < l; i++ ) {
            var url = urls[ i ];
            if ( url.name === name ) {
                return url.pattern;
            }
        };
    };
    

    and you can easily use it in your template. Now the problem is that it does not give you fancy URL creation mechanism like in Django ( where you can pass additional parameters to url ). On the other hand you can modify url function and extend it. I don't want to go into all details here, but here's an example how to use regular expressions ( you should be able to combine these to ideas together ):

    Express JS reverse URL route (Django style)

    Note that I posted the question, so I had the same problem some time ago. :D

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