Query to check whether a column is nullable (null values are allowed in the column or not). It should preferably return yes/no or 1/0 or true/false.
You can also check all columns in a table for 'nullable' property or any other property that you want, for example table named Bank.Table we need to query
column name, data type, Character Max Length,  is nullable 
Use SQL Information_Schema like this example:
SELECT 
COL.COLUMN_NAME, 
COL.DATA_TYPE, 
COL.CHARACTER_MAXIMUM_LENGTH, 
COL.IS_NULLABLE 
FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS COL 
WHERE COL.TABLE_NAME = 'Bank'
The result should be like this: