How to test tensorflow cifar10 cnn tutorial model

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灰色年华
灰色年华 2020-12-15 00:19

I am relatively new to machine-learning and currently have almost no experiencing in developing it.

So my Question is: after training and evaluating

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  •  粉色の甜心
    2020-12-15 01:02

    This isn't 100% the answer to the question, but it's a similar way of solving it, based on a MNIST NN training example suggested in the comments to the question.

    Based on the TensorFlow begginer MNIST tutorial, and thanks to this tutorial, this is a way of training and using your Neural Network with custom data.

    Please note that similar should be done for tutorials such as the CIFAR10, as @Yaroslav Bulatov mentioned in the comments.

    import input_data
    import datetime
    import numpy as np
    import tensorflow as tf
    import cv2
    from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
    import matplotlib.image as mpimg
    from random import randint
    
    
    mnist = input_data.read_data_sets("MNIST_data/", one_hot=True)
    
    x = tf.placeholder("float", [None, 784])
    
    W = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([784,10]))
    b = tf.Variable(tf.zeros([10]))
    
    y = tf.nn.softmax(tf.matmul(x,W) + b)
    y_ = tf.placeholder("float", [None,10])
    
    cross_entropy = -tf.reduce_sum(y_*tf.log(y))
    
    train_step = tf.train.GradientDescentOptimizer(0.01).minimize(cross_entropy)
    
    init = tf.initialize_all_variables()
    
    sess = tf.Session()
    sess.run(init)
    
    #Train our model
    iter = 1000
    for i in range(iter):
      batch_xs, batch_ys = mnist.train.next_batch(100)
      sess.run(train_step, feed_dict={x: batch_xs, y_: batch_ys})
    
    #Evaluationg our model:
    correct_prediction=tf.equal(tf.argmax(y,1), tf.argmax(y_,1))
    
    accuracy=tf.reduce_mean(tf.cast(correct_prediction,"float"))
    print "Accuracy: ", sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict={x: mnist.test.images, y_: mnist.test.labels})
    
    #1: Using our model to classify a random MNIST image from the original test set:
    num = randint(0, mnist.test.images.shape[0])
    img = mnist.test.images[num]
    
    classification = sess.run(tf.argmax(y, 1), feed_dict={x: [img]})
    '''
    #Uncomment this part if you want to plot the classified image.
    plt.imshow(img.reshape(28, 28), cmap=plt.cm.binary)
    plt.show()
    '''
    print 'Neural Network predicted', classification[0]
    print 'Real label is:', np.argmax(mnist.test.labels[num])
    
    
    #2: Using our model to classify MNIST digit from a custom image:
    
    # create an an array where we can store 1 picture
    images = np.zeros((1,784))
    # and the correct values
    correct_vals = np.zeros((1,10))
    
    # read the image
    gray = cv2.imread("my_digit.png", 0 ) #0=cv2.CV_LOAD_IMAGE_GRAYSCALE #must be .png!
    
    # rescale it
    gray = cv2.resize(255-gray, (28, 28))
    
    # save the processed images
    cv2.imwrite("my_grayscale_digit.png", gray)
    """
    all images in the training set have an range from 0-1
    and not from 0-255 so we divide our flatten images
    (a one dimensional vector with our 784 pixels)
    to use the same 0-1 based range
    """
    flatten = gray.flatten() / 255.0
    """
    we need to store the flatten image and generate
    the correct_vals array
    correct_val for a digit (9) would be
    [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1]
    """
    images[0] = flatten
    
    
    my_classification = sess.run(tf.argmax(y, 1), feed_dict={x: [images[0]]})
    
    """
    we want to run the prediction and the accuracy function
    using our generated arrays (images and correct_vals)
    """
    print 'Neural Network predicted', my_classification[0], "for your digit"
    

    For further image conditioning (digits should be completely dark in a white background) and better NN training (accuracy>91%) please check the Advanced MNIST tutorial from TensorFlow or the 2nd tutorial i've mentioned.

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