Seaborn Heatmap with logarithmic-scale colorbar

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暗喜
暗喜 2020-12-14 16:19

Is there a way to set the color bar scale to log on a seaborn heat map graph?
I am using a pivot table output from pandas as an input to the call

 sns.he         


        
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  •  自闭症患者
    2020-12-14 17:03

    Yes, but seaborn has hard-coded a linear tick locator for the colorbar, so the result might not be quite what you want:

    # http://matplotlib.org/examples/pylab_examples/pcolor_log.html
    # modified to use seaborn
    
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    from matplotlib.colors import LogNorm
    import numpy as np
    from matplotlib.mlab import bivariate_normal
    import seaborn as sns; sns.set()
    
    
    N = 20
    X, Y = np.mgrid[-3:3:complex(0, N), -2:2:complex(0, N)]
    
    # A low hump with a spike coming out of the top right.
    # Needs to have z/colour axis on a log scale so we see both hump and spike.
    # linear scale only shows the spike.
    Z1 = bivariate_normal(X, Y, 0.1, 0.2, 1.0, 1.0) + 0.1 * bivariate_normal(X, Y, 1.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0)
    
    fig, axs = plt.subplots(ncols=2)
    
    sns.heatmap(Z1, ax = axs[0])
    sns.heatmap(Z1, ax = axs[1],
                #cbar_kws={'ticks':[2,3]}, #Can't specify because seaborn does
                norm=LogNorm(vmin=Z1.min(), vmax=Z1.max()))
    
    
    axs[0].set_title('Linear norm colorbar, seaborn')
    axs[1].set_title('Log norm colorbar, seaborn')
    plt.show()
    

    See the pylab example this started with for a pylab version that automatically gets colorbar tick labels (though is otherwise not as pretty).

    You can edit the seaborn code to make it work: if you alter the plot() function in /seaborn/matrix.py (ver 0.7.0):

        # Possibly add a colorbar
        if self.cbar:
            ticker = mpl.ticker.MaxNLocator(6)
            if 'norm' in kws.keys():
                if type(kws['norm']) is mpl.colors.LogNorm:
                    ticker = mpl.ticker.LogLocator(numticks=8)
    

    you get:

    I'll suggest that on the seaborn github, but if you want it earlier, there it is.

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