What is difference between foreign key and reference key?

Question

I am very confused about those two terms. Are they the same or different?

Some books and people say they are the same and others say they are different.

I tr

Answer 1

You don't really call something a reference key... They are the same thing... you might see the word references used for example in sqlite: you might use syntax like this to start a db of authors and books. This lets you show that one author can have many books. This tells the db that the books.author_id (defined a couple of lines up) references author.id

CREATE TABLE 'author' (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
    firstname varchar(255)
    lastname varchar(255)
);

CREATE TABLE 'books' (
    id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL,
    author_id INTEGER,
    title varchar(255),
    published date,
    FOREIGN KEY(author_id) REFERENCES author(id)
);