How to trim a list in Python

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轮回少年
轮回少年 2020-12-14 05:48

Suppose I have a list with X elements

[4,76,2,8,6,4,3,7,2,1...]

I\'d like the first 5 elements. Unless it has less than 5 elements.

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4条回答
  •  醉话见心
    2020-12-14 06:27

    You just subindex it with [:5] indicating that you want (up to) the first 5 elements.

    >>> [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8][:5]
    [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
    >>> [1,2,3][:5]
    [1, 2, 3]
    >>> x = [6,7,8,9,10,11,12]
    >>> x[:5]
    [6, 7, 8, 9, 10]
    

    Also, putting the colon on the right of the number means count from the nth element onwards -- don't forget that lists are 0-based!

    >>> x[5:]
    [11, 12]
    

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