I\'ve created a handful of custom SQLite functions in C# using System.Data.SQLite.SQLiteFunction. It works great when using SQLiteDataAdapter to execute queries, it
Just that moment I found this nice snippet from this question
// from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/172735/create-use-user-defined-functions-in-system-data-sqlite
// taken from http://sqlite.phxsoftware.com/forums/p/348/1457.aspx#1457
[SQLiteFunction(Name = "REGEXP", Arguments = 2, FuncType = FunctionType.Scalar)]
public class RegExSQLiteFunction : SQLiteFunction {
public override object Invoke(object[] args) {
return System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.IsMatch(Convert.ToString(args[1]), Convert.ToString(args[0]));
}
}
But didn't find how to use it. Now there's a SQLiteConnection.BindFunction method. It's ugly so I made a little extension method:
public static void BindFunction(this SQLiteConnection connection, SQLiteFunction function)
{
var attributes = function.GetType().GetCustomAttributes(typeof(SQLiteFunctionAttribute), true).Cast().ToArray();
if (attributes.Length == 0) {
throw new InvalidOperationException("SQLiteFunction doesn't have SQLiteFunctionAttribute");
}
connection.BindFunction(attributes[0], function);
}
And now you just have to
using (var connection = new SQLiteConnection( "Data Source=YourDB.sqlite" ))
{
connection.Open(); // Connection must be open to bind a function
connection.BindFunction(new RegExSQLiteFunction());
// Here create a command, and try REGEXP, for example
// SELECT * FROM "table" WHERE "column" REGEXP '(?i)\btest\b'
// looks for the word 'test', case-insensitive in a string column
}
Now how you can do it in LINQ to SQL, I don't exactly know because I've got my own SQL on LINQ IQueryProvider. This is how you can do it with the basic IDbConnection, IDbCommand, IDbDataParameter and IDataReader interfaces and your custom SQLiteFunction.