Cocoa-Touch - How parse local Json file

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鱼传尺愫
鱼传尺愫 2020-12-14 03:40

I\'m newbie in iOS dev and I\'m trying to parse a local Json file such as

{\"quizz\":[{\"id\":\"1\",\"Q1\":\"When Mickey was born\",\"R1\":\"1920\",\"R2\":\"1

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  •  孤城傲影
    2020-12-14 04:27

    JSON has a strict key/Value notation, your key/value pairs for R4 and response are not correct. Try this:

    NSString *jsonString = @"{\"quizz\":[{\"id\":\"1\",\"Q1\":\"When Mickey was born\",\"R1\":\"1920\",\"R2\":\"1965\",\"R3\":\"1923\",\"R4\":\"1234\",\"response\":\"1920\"}]}";
    

    If you read the string from a file, you don't need all the slashes
    Your file would be something like this:

    {"quizz":[{"id":"1","Q1":"When Mickey was born","R1":"1920","R2":"1965","R3":"1923","R4":"1234","response":"1920"},{"id":"1","Q1":"When start the cold war","R1":"1920","R2":"1965","R3":"1923","R4":"1234","reponse":"1920"}]}


    I tested with this code:

    NSString *jsonString = @"{\"quizz\":[{\"id\":\"1\",\"Q1\":\"When Mickey was born\",\"R1\":\"1920\",\"R2\":\"1965\",\"R3\":\"1923\",\"R4\":\"1234\",\"response\":\"1920\"}, {\"id\":\"1\",\"Q1\":\"When start the cold war\",\"R1\":\"1920\",\"R2\":\"1965\",\"R3\":\"1923\",\"R4\":\"1234\",\"reponse\":\"1920\"}]}";
    NSLog(@"%@", jsonString);
    NSError *error =  nil;
    NSDictionary *json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:[jsonString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] options:kNilOptions error:&error];
    
    NSArray *items = [json valueForKeyPath:@"quizz"];
    
    NSEnumerator *enumerator = [items objectEnumerator];
    NSDictionary* item;
    while (item = (NSDictionary*)[enumerator nextObject]) {
        NSLog(@"clientId = %@",  [item objectForKey:@"id"]);
        NSLog(@"clientName = %@",[item objectForKey:@"Q1"]);
        NSLog(@"job = %@",       [item objectForKey:@"Q2"]);
    }
    

    I got the impression, that you copied old code, as you are not using apple's serialization and a Enumerator instead of Fast Enumeration. The whole enumeration stuff could be written simple as

    NSArray *items = [json valueForKeyPath:@"quizz"];
    for (NSDictionary *item in items) {
        NSLog(@"clientId = %@",  [item objectForKey:@"id"]);
        NSLog(@"clientName = %@",[item objectForKey:@"Q1"]);
        NSLog(@"job = %@",       [item objectForKey:@"Q2"]);
    }
    

    or even fancier with block based enumeration, hwere you have additionaly an index if needed to the fast and secure enumeration.

    NSArray *items = [json valueForKeyPath:@"quizz"];
    [items enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSDictionary *item , NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
        NSLog(@"clientId = %@",  [item objectForKey:@"id"]);
        NSLog(@"clientName = %@",[item objectForKey:@"Q1"]);
        NSLog(@"job = %@",       [item objectForKey:@"Q2"]);
    }];
    

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