How can put multiple plots side-by-side in shiny r?

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故里飘歌
故里飘歌 2020-12-13 14:29

In mainpanel, I try to handle this problem via fluidrow. However, one of my plot is optional to be displayed or not by users. When user clicks the button, the second plot ap

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  •  星月不相逢
    2020-12-13 15:13

    So it is a couple years later, and while the others answers - including mine - are still valid, it is not how I would recommend approaching it today. Today I would lay it out using the grid.arrange from the gridExtra package.

    • It allows any number of plots, and can lay them out in a grid checkerboard-like. (I was erroneously under the impression splitLayout only worked with two).
    • It has more customization possibilities (you can specify rows, columns, headers, footer, padding, etc.)
    • It is ultimately easier to use, even for two plots, since laying out in the UI is finicky - it can be difficult to predict what Bootstrap will do with your elements when the screen size changes.
    • Since this question gets a lot of traffic, I kind of think more alternative should be here.

    The cowplot package is also worth looking into, it offers similar functionality, but I am not so familiar with it.

    Here is a small shiny program demonstrating that:

    library(shiny)
    library(ggplot2)
    library(gridExtra)
    
    u <- shinyUI(fluidPage(
      titlePanel("title panel"),
      sidebarLayout(position = "left",
          sidebarPanel("sidebar panel",
               checkboxInput("donum1", "Make #1 plot", value = T),
               checkboxInput("donum2", "Make #2 plot", value = F),
               checkboxInput("donum3", "Make #3 plot", value = F),
               sliderInput("wt1","Weight 1",min=1,max=10,value=1),
               sliderInput("wt2","Weight 2",min=1,max=10,value=1),
               sliderInput("wt3","Weight 3",min=1,max=10,value=1)
          ),
          mainPanel("main panel",
              column(6,plotOutput(outputId="plotgraph", width="500px",height="400px"))
    ))))
    
    s <- shinyServer(function(input, output) 
    {
      set.seed(123)
      pt1 <- reactive({
        if (!input$donum1) return(NULL)
        qplot(rnorm(500),fill=I("red"),binwidth=0.2,main="plotgraph1")
        })
      pt2 <- reactive({
        if (!input$donum2) return(NULL)
        qplot(rnorm(500),fill=I("blue"),binwidth=0.2,main="plotgraph2")
      })
      pt3 <- reactive({
        if (!input$donum3) return(NULL)
        qplot(rnorm(500),fill=I("green"),binwidth=0.2,main="plotgraph3")
      })
      output$plotgraph = renderPlot({
        ptlist <- list(pt1(),pt2(),pt3())
        wtlist <- c(input$wt1,input$wt2,input$wt3)
        # remove the null plots from ptlist and wtlist
        to_delete <- !sapply(ptlist,is.null)
        ptlist <- ptlist[to_delete] 
        wtlist <- wtlist[to_delete]
        if (length(ptlist)==0) return(NULL)
    
        grid.arrange(grobs=ptlist,widths=wtlist,ncol=length(ptlist))
      })
    })
    shinyApp(u,s)
    

    Yielding:

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