Trace of executed programs called by a Bash script

Question

A script is misbehaving. I need to know who calls that script, and who calls the calling script, and so on, only by modifying the misbehaving script.

This is similar

Answer 1

You can use Bash Debugger http://bashdb.sourceforge.net/

Or, as mentioned in the previous comments, the caller bash built-in. See: http://wiki.bash-hackers.org/commands/builtin/caller

i=0; while caller $i ;do ((i++)) ;done

Or as a bash function:

dump_stack(){
    local i=0
    local line_no
    local function_name
    local file_name
    while caller $i ;do ((i++)) ;done | while read line_no function_name file_name;do echo -e "\t$file_name:$line_no\t$function_name" ;done >&2
}

Another way to do it is to change PS4 and enable xtrace:

PS4='+$(date "+%F %T") ${FUNCNAME[0]}() $BASH_SOURCE:${BASH_LINENO[0]}+ '
set -o xtrace    # Comment this line to disable tracing.