How do I do a whole-word search like grep -w in Vim, which returns only lines where the sought-for string is a whole word and not part of a larger word?
One can use 'very-magic' \v to simplify the command:
/\v
As mentioned in comments, \v indicates that all alphanumeric characters have special meaning hence one needs to enter only < and > rather than escaping them with \< and \>.