What is the command to get the number of clients connected to a particular MongoDB server?
In OS X, too see the connections directly on the network interface, just do:
$ lsof -n -i4TCP:27017
mongod 2191 inanc 7u IPv4 0xab6d9f844e21142f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:27017 (LISTEN)
mongod 2191 inanc 33u IPv4 0xab6d9f84604cd757 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:27017->127.0.0.1:56078 (ESTABLISHED)
stores.te 18704 inanc 6u IPv4 0xab6d9f84604d404f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:56078->127.0.0.1:27017 (ESTABLISHED)
No need to use grep etc, just use the lsof's arguments.
Too see the connections on MongoDb's CLI, see @milan's answer (which I just edited).