Are there any .NET CLR/DLR implementations of ECMAScript?

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予麋鹿
予麋鹿 2020-12-12 14:30

Does anyone know of real (i.. no vaporware) implementations of ECMAScript targeting the .NET CLR/DLR? Ideally something like what Rhino is

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  •  既然无缘
    2020-12-12 15:15

    Nobody's mentioned ClearScript, so ClearScript.

    It's not an implementation; it's an interop wrapper that supports V8, JScript and VBScript, with a really nice API to call into them from .NET code.

    Example code from the CodePlex page:

    using System;
    using Microsoft.ClearScript;
    using Microsoft.ClearScript.V8;
    
    // create a script engine
    using (var engine = new V8ScriptEngine())
    {
        // expose a host type
        engine.AddHostType("Console", typeof(Console));
        engine.Execute("Console.WriteLine('{0} is an interesting number.', Math.PI)");
    
        // expose a host object
        engine.AddHostObject("random", new Random());
        engine.Execute("Console.WriteLine(random.NextDouble())");
    
        // expose entire assemblies
        engine.AddHostObject("lib", new HostTypeCollection("mscorlib", "System.Core"));
        engine.Execute("Console.WriteLine(lib.System.DateTime.Now)");
    
        // create a host object from script
        engine.Execute(@"
            birthday = new lib.System.DateTime(2007, 5, 22);
            Console.WriteLine(birthday.ToLongDateString());
        ");
    
        // use a generic class from script
        engine.Execute(@"
            Dictionary = lib.System.Collections.Generic.Dictionary;
            dict = new Dictionary(lib.System.String, lib.System.Int32);
            dict.Add('foo', 123);
        ");
    
        // call a host method with an output parameter
        engine.AddHostObject("host", new HostFunctions());
        engine.Execute(@"
            intVar = host.newVar(lib.System.Int32);
            found = dict.TryGetValue('foo', intVar.out);
            Console.WriteLine('{0} {1}', found, intVar);
        ");
    
        // create and populate a host array
        engine.Execute(@"
            numbers = host.newArr(lib.System.Int32, 20);
            for (var i = 0; i < numbers.Length; i++) { numbers[i] = i; }
            Console.WriteLine(lib.System.String.Join(', ', numbers));
        ");
    
        // create a script delegate
        engine.Execute(@"
            Filter = lib.System.Func(lib.System.Int32, lib.System.Boolean);
            oddFilter = new Filter(function(value) {
                return (value & 1) ? true : false;
            });
        ");
    
        // use LINQ from script
        engine.Execute(@"
            oddNumbers = numbers.Where(oddFilter);
            Console.WriteLine(lib.System.String.Join(', ', oddNumbers));
        ");
    
        // call a script function
        engine.Execute("function print(x) { Console.WriteLine(x); }");
        engine.Script.print(DateTime.Now.DayOfWeek);
    
        // examine a script object
        engine.Execute("person = { name: 'Fred', age: 5 }");
        Console.WriteLine(engine.Script.person.name);
    }
    

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