encapsulation vs abstraction real world example

Question

For an example of encapsulation i can think of the interaction between a user and a mobile phone. The user does not need to know the internal working of the mobile phone to

Answer 1

Encapsulation is hiding information.

Abstraction is hiding the functionality details.

Encapsulation is performed by constructing the class. Abstraction is achieved by creating either Abstract Classes or Interfaces on top of your class.

In the example given in the question, we are using the class for its functionality and we don't care about how the device achieves that. So we can say the details of the phone are "abstracted" from us.

Encapsulation is hiding WHAT THE PHONE USES to achieve whatever it does; Abstraction is hiding HOW IT DOES it.-